Human telomeric RNA r(UAGGGU) sequence forms parallel tetraplex structure with U-quartet

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Human telomeric sequence forms a hybrid-type intramolecular G-quadruplex structure with mixed parallel/antiparallel strands in potassium solution

Human telomeric DNA consists of tandem repeats of the sequence d(TTAGGG). The formation and stabilization of DNA G-quadruplexes in the human telomeric sequence have been shown to inhibit the activity of telomerase, thus the telomeric DNA G-quadruplex has been considered as an attractive target for cancer therapeutic intervention. However, knowledge of the intact human telomeric G-quadruplex str...

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In an equimolar ratio the human telomeric oligonucleotides d[AGGG(TTAGGG)(3)] and d[(CCCTAA)(3)CCCT] formed mixed structures of duplex and tetraplex in bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate reverse micelles; only the duplex was observed in aqueous buffer. This finding suggests that heterogeneous confined media in the cell nucleus might induce a significant fraction of the telomeric region of genomic ...

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Human telomeric DNA forms parallel-stranded intramolecular G-quadruplex in K+ solution under molecular crowding condition.

The G-rich strand of human telomeric DNA can fold into a four-stranded structure called G-quadruplex and inhibit telomerase activity that is expressed in 85-90% tumor cells. For this reason, telomere quadruplex is emerging as a potential therapeutic target for cancer. Information on the structure of the quadruplex in the physiological environment is important for structure-based drug design tar...

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A novel transition pathway of ligand-induced topological conversion from hybrid forms to parallel forms of human telomeric G-quadruplexes

The folding topology of DNA G-quadruplexes (G4s) depends not only on their nucleotide sequences but also on environmental factors and/or ligand binding. Here, a G4 ligand, 3,6-bis(1-methyl-4-vinylpyridium iodide)-9-(1-(1-methyl-piperidinium iodide)-3,6,9-trioxaundecane) carbazole (BMVC-8C3O), can induce topological conversion of non-parallel to parallel forms in human telomeric DNA G4s. Nuclear...

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Local RNA structure alignment with incomplete sequence

MOTIVATION Accuracy of automated structural RNA alignment is improved by using models that consider not only primary sequence but also secondary structure information. However, current RNA structural alignment approaches tend to perform poorly on incomplete sequence fragments, such as single reads from metagenomic environmental surveys, because nucleotides that are expected to be base paired ar...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Symposium Series

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0261-3166,1746-8272

DOI: 10.1093/nass/nrp120